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Guides

When to Go Outdoors in Scotland

Month-by-month conditions, activities and recommendations. Pick your month, plan your trip.

January

No midges
16°C7–8 hours120mm

January in Scotland is honest. The days are short, the hills are serious, and the weather is hostile. But the mountains ...

  • Winter hillwalking (with full equipment)
  • Low-level forest walks
  • Indoor climbing

February

No midges
06°C8.5–10 hours90mm

February is the mountaineer's month. The snow is deep, the ridges are white, and the days are long enough to complete se...

  • Winter mountaineering — peak season
  • Ski touring in the Cairngorms
  • Low-level walks as days lengthen

March

No midges
28°C10.5–12.5 hours85mm

March is when Scotland wakes up. The snow on the summits makes every Munro look like an Alpine peak. The valleys are gre...

  • Hillwalking — snow above, green below
  • Mountain biking — trails drying out
  • Wild camping — longer evenings return

April

No midges
311°C13–14.5 hours65mm

April is the month the experienced walkers guard jealously. Long days, no midges, receding snow, empty trails, and the b...

  • Long-distance walking — WHW and Great Trails open
  • Munro-bagging — long days, receding snow
  • Sea kayaking season opens

May

Midges: low
614°C15–16.5 hours60mm

May is the sweet spot. The days are absurdly long — you can leave Glasgow at 5am and still have 16 hours of walking ligh...

  • Multi-day Munro trips — 16+ hours of daylight
  • Long-distance walking — peak conditions
  • Sea kayaking — calm seas, long days

June

Midges: high
916°C17–18 hours65mm

June is magnificent and infuriating in equal measure. The light is extraordinary — it barely gets dark in the northwest....

  • Hillwalking — maximum daylight
  • Sea kayaking — warm water, long days
  • Mountain biking festivals (TweedLove)

July

Midges: extreme
1118°C16.5–17.5 hours80mm

July divides opinion. It is warm, light, and the hills are green. It is also busy, midgy, and the WHW resembles a motorw...

  • Munro-bagging — warm, long days
  • Wild swimming — water at its warmest
  • Sea kayaking — peak season

August

Midges: high
1017°C14–16 hours85mm

August is the gentle farewell to summer. The hills are warm, the water is at its warmest, and the midges are waning. But...

  • Hillwalking — warm but shortening days
  • Sea kayaking — water at its warmest
  • Edinburgh Festival

September

Midges: low
814°C11.5–13.5 hours90mm

September is the month that experienced Scottish hillwalkers hoard. The midges are dead. The tourists have gone home. Th...

  • Hillwalking — best month overall
  • Wild camping — no midges, autumn colours
  • Long-distance walking

October

No midges
511°C9.5–11.5 hours110mm

October is the last hurrah before winter. The autumn colours peak in the first two weeks — birch gold, rowan red, larch ...

  • Hillwalking — autumn colours, no midges
  • Forest walks — peak colour
  • Mountain biking — last dry trails before winter

November

No midges
28°C7.5–9 hours120mm

November is not pretty. The days are short, the rain is persistent, and the hills are hostile. But there is a stark beau...

  • Low-level walks — coastal and forest
  • Bothy nights with a fireplace
  • Winter skills courses (Glenmore Lodge)

December

No midges
16°C6.5–7.5 hours115mm

December is when Scotland's mountains demand respect. The days are impossibly short. The summit conditions are alpine. T...

  • Winter mountaineering (for the equipped and skilled)
  • Low-level forest walks
  • Bothy nights